Douglas DC-3 
     
         

Since its introduction in 1935, the DC–3 has been one of the most reliable and economical aircraft in commercial aviation history. General Dwight Eisenhower cited the DC–3, or "Gooneybird" as the military version was often called, as one of the most important factors in the Allied victory in World War II. Amazingly, even today, nearly 70 years after the first launch, DC–3s are still in service around the world hauling cargo and passengers.

The Douglas DC–3 defined the birth of the era of modern commercial aviation. Airlines finally had an airplane they could operate within expense limits that allowed ticket pricing available to the average person. Passenger travel by air across continents was possible day or night. Some versions of the DC–3 were equipped with sleeping berths.

Almost as remarkable as the revolution the DC–3 fostered in air travel is the fact that DC–3s are still flying for revenue. Some are used for scenic nostalgia flights and others are still hauling cargo. Donald Douglas would undoubtedly be proud to know that the venerable twin-engine bird is still earning money.

The DC–3 is about as easy an airliner as there is to fly. Like most taildraggers it needs some attention on the ground. The DC–3, however, is very stable to fly, easy to handle, and very forgiving of less-than-perfect landings.

Specifications

   U.S.  Metric
 Cruise Speed 161 knots 298 km/h
Engine

 Two Pratt & Whitney R-1830s

Maximum Range 1,845 nm 3,420 km
Service Ceiling 23,200 feet 7,071 m
Fuel Capacity 604 gallons 2,286 liters
Maximum Gross Weight 26,200 pounds 11,884 kilograms
Length 65.5 feet 20 meters
Wingspan 95 feet 29 meters
Height 17 feet 5.18 meters
Seating

21 to 28

Useful Load 10,055 pounds 4,560 kilograms